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Parsing of Chinese/HK names
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DVD Profiler Desktop and Mobile RegistrantStar ContributorTheMadMartian
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Registered: March 13, 2007
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Quoting skipnet50:
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Every person involved in working on a film has, as part of their contract, exactly how they will be credited for their work. Just as I am aware of the Oriental culture and its naming vagaires, I have no doubt that such an actors is also aware of how that works in English language, he/she is perfectly capable of insisting that the name be listed  with the surname in thhe appropriate place.


Really?  And you know this how?  Even if it were true for Hollywood films, it is besides the point.  These people are talking about films made in Asian countries.  You have no idea what their contracts call for.
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DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantTheFly
Registered: March 18, 2007
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Quoting northbloke:
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That's why I prefer the other option (Ling Bai), because now her family name is in the same field as everyone else's. Unfortunately it means her common name goes against her culture, although "credited as" would fix that on individual profiles.
Which would you consider more important? Cultural accuracy or database consistency?

If the fields were renamed "Given Name" and "Family Name" (as I voted) then would it not be possible to have a tickbox somewhere to flag that the names should be inverted when displayed? Then we could have database consistency AND cultural accuracy of displayed names.
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributornorthbloke
Registered: March 15, 2007
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Quoting TheFly:
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If the fields were renamed "Given Name" and "Family Name" (as I voted) then would it not be possible to have a tickbox somewhere to flag that the names should be inverted when displayed? Then we could have database consistency AND cultural accuracy of displayed names.


I put a feature request in for that very thing quite a while ago, but nothing came for it. I guess if we get the field names changed first, then push for the checkbox. 
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorWinston Smith
Don't be discommodious
Registered: March 13, 2007
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Quoting northbloke:
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Quoting TheFly:
Quote:

If the fields were renamed "Given Name" and "Family Name" (as I voted) then would it not be possible to have a tickbox somewhere to flag that the names should be inverted when displayed? Then we could have database consistency AND cultural accuracy of displayed names.


I put a feature request in for that very thing quite a while ago, but nothing came for it. I guess if we get the field names changed first, then push for the checkbox. 


I would say this is not an especially good idea and I fear will up the arguments in the forums and not reduce them. We don't have the ability to send everyone a name card that they could fill out for us, man talk about a nightmare idea.     I think if anything the field need to be LESS specific not more. Maybe just First, Second and Last, but then people will fight about Four names or five names or whatever poison they want to argue about, If we made it First, Middle and Last they argue over the meaning of Middle. BTW, it's a beautiful moonlit night.

Skip
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Billy Video
DVD Profiler Unlimited Registrantnuoyaxin
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Wow, if this topic is so complicated as it seems here, I wonder what will happen when we talk about spelling (Cantonse and Mandarin, in the latter even China and Taiwan, use different romanizations...) or the fact that some actors use variations of their name (Chinese only, Engish given name and complete Chinese name, Englilsh given name and Chinese family name) or the fact that (I will have to double-check) Chinese given names are always "double-barreled"...

Quoting northbloke:
Quote:
That's why I prefer the other option (Ling Bai), because now her family name is in the same field as everyone else's. Unfortunately it means her common name goes against her culture, although "credited as" would fix that on individual profiles.
Which would you consider more important? Cultural accuracy or database consistency?

I agree with what you say. Place the proper name parts in their respective fields and have Credited As deal with the rest. I think database accuracy is more important in this case that the cultural; then again, not sure if an Asian's preference would be to have the family name entered into the given name field or not...
Achim [諾亞信; Ya-Shin//Nuo], a German in Taiwan.
Registered: May 29, 2000 (at InterVocative)
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorWinston Smith
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Keep it up, Achim and I'll Take your keyboard away.        

Skip
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Billy Video
DVD Profiler Unlimited Registrantnuoyaxin
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Think of all the DVDs you could from the price for the ticket to here
Achim [諾亞信; Ya-Shin//Nuo], a German in Taiwan.
Registered: May 29, 2000 (at InterVocative)
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantGandJim
Registered: May 15, 2007
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Quoting ya_shin:
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...then again, not sure if an Asian's preference would be to have the family name entered into the given name field or not...

Long time no see, Achim. Glad to see you're still around. Being an Asian and half-Chinese myself, my preference is clearly:  NO.

Jim
DVD Profiler Unlimited Registrantnuoyaxin
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Quoting GandJim:
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Quoting ya_shin:
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...then again, not sure if an Asian's preference would be to have the family name entered into the given name field or not...

Long time no see, Achim. Glad to see you're still around. Being an Asian and half-Chinese myself, my preference is clearly:  NO.

Jim

Hi Jim! Glad to see you here (finally...)!

I understand, especially since "family name, name" display would clearly wreak havoc with the name as a whole:
2nd Given Name, Last Name First Name
(Fat, Chow Yun)
Achim [諾亞信; Ya-Shin//Nuo], a German in Taiwan.
Registered: May 29, 2000 (at InterVocative)
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributornorthbloke
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I'm confused now.
Seeing as how you two seem the most experienced at parsing these names (that I know of), what is your favoured opinion?
Using Chow Yun-Fat as an example, at the moment the way the votes stand is for his common name to be Yun-Fat//Chow and use "credited as" for all the Chow Yun-Fat films.
Another example Ling//Bai as a common name, using "credited as" for the Bai Ling credits.
DVD Profiler Unlimited Registrantnuoyaxin
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Quoting northbloke:
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Seeing as how you two seem the most experienced at parsing these names (that I know of), what is your favoured opinion?

Being "only" a foreigner living in an Asian culture, I today asked a Taiwanese friend of mine what he thinks. I tried to make sure to approach the point carefully to get the most natural response.

My friend very spontaneously responded to say, that he would place the family name in the last name field; same to Jim. Furthermore he said, that there are no middle names in Chinese, making both the second and third Chinese character of his name his given name; probably using a dash under the circumstances provided (he said something along the lines, that using our three fields the middle name field would stay empty.

Quote:
Using Chow Yun-Fat as an example, at the moment the way the votes stand is for his common name to be Yun-Fat//Chow and use "credited as" for all the Chow Yun-Fat films.
Another example Ling//Bai as a common name, using "credited as" for the Bai Ling credits.

Yes, that is what it boils down to.


To gives this another view:
Chinese names are only based on their original written form and then romanized for movie credit purposes. So it has to be strongly separated between the name itself and its representation on the screen!
Achim [諾亞信; Ya-Shin//Nuo], a German in Taiwan.
Registered: May 29, 2000 (at InterVocative)
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar ContributorWinston Smith
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This seems reasonable, Achim.

Skip
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Billy Video
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantGandJim
Registered: May 15, 2007
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Quoting ya_shin:
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Furthermore he said, that there are no middle names in Chinese, making both the second and third Chinese character of his name his given name; probably using a dash under the circumstances provided (he said something along the lines, that using our three fields the middle name field would stay empty.

I can agree with that as a general rule, although there are a few exceptions where the first and second characters are the family name, in particular in some other Asian countries like Vietnam (but I think these exceptions can be taken care of by adding a dash between the 1st and 2nd characters).


Quoting northbloke:
Quote:
Using Chow Yun-Fat as an example, at the moment the way the votes stand is for his common name to be Yun-Fat//Chow and use "credited as" for all the Chow Yun-Fat films.
Another example Ling//Bai as a common name, using "credited as" for the Bai Ling credits.

With Achim, I have tried some time ago to find a common approach to the problem you raise, but have lost interest since too many people who don't have a clue of what this is all about, and who don't even have a single Chinese movie in their collection, found it necessary to pollute the thread and impose their view.

So I just keep my collection private and parse the names the way it suits me best. For what it's worth, this is how I do it:

1. Parsing:

Last Name=Family Name
First Name="2nd and 3rd Chinese characters" as Achim put it 
Middle Name= Western First Name, if any, in case the First Name field is already taken by a Chinese First Name.

2. Select the option "Last, First Middle" for Actor Name Format in "Tools -> Options..."

So Chow Yun-Fat will show in DVDProfiler as "Chow, Yun-Fat" and Gordon Liu Chia Hui will show as "Liu, Chia Hui Gordon". Of course, Tom Cruise will then show as "Cruise, Tom", but I still know who he is. 

Jim
 Last edited: by GandJim
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributorhayley taylor
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Quoting GandJim:
Quote:
Quoting ya_shin:
Quote:
Furthermore he said, that there are no middle names in Chinese, making both the second and third Chinese character of his name his given name; probably using a dash under the circumstances provided (he said something along the lines, that using our three fields the middle name field would stay empty.

I can agree with that as a general rule, although there are a few exceptions where the first and second characters are the family name, in particular in some other Asian countries like Vietnam (but I think these exceptions can be taken care of by adding a dash between the 1st and 2nd characters).


Quoting northbloke:
Quote:
Using Chow Yun-Fat as an example, at the moment the way the votes stand is for his common name to be Yun-Fat//Chow and use "credited as" for all the Chow Yun-Fat films.
Another example Ling//Bai as a common name, using "credited as" for the Bai Ling credits.

With Achim, I have tried some time ago to find a common approach to the problem you raise, but have lost interest since too many people who don't have a clue of what this is all about, and who don't even have a single Chinese movie in their collection, found it necessary to pollute the thread and impose their view.

So I just keep my collection private and parse the names the way it suits me best. For what it's worth, this is how I do it:

1. Parsing:

Last Name=Family Name
First Name="2nd and 3rd Chinese characters" as Achim put it 
Middle Name= Western First Name, if any, in case the First Name field is already taken by a Chinese First Name.

2. Select the option "Last, First Middle" for Actor Name Format in "Tools -> Options..."

So Chow Yun-Fat will show in DVDProfiler as "Chow, Yun-Fat" and Gordon Liu Chia Hui will show as "Liu, Chia Hui Gordon". Of course, Tom Cruise will then show as "Cruise, Tom", but I still know who he is. 

Jim


Thanks for all the above Jim, it is good to hear and understand the cultural norm from someone with local expertise.
Personally, I think your suggestions on where to put Asian actors 'common' names are clear and workable, and should be followed. Obviously 'as credited' always comes first.
How a user displays their cast and crew names (last.first middle or whatever) is purely a local choice and probably determined by their collection being mainly Western or Asian.

Thanks again
Rich
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantStar Contributornorthbloke
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Yeah, thanks Jim.
I really like the idea of putting their english name in the middle name field as, in a sense, it is a form of nickname.
I'll give this thread a while longer, then if no other points are raised I'll ask James to add this information to the pinned "common names" thread.
DVD Profiler Unlimited RegistrantWhite Pongo, Jr.
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Quoting skipnet50:
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North:

All I did was outline my basic procedures, which quite personally I think is the best approach. This is being donevery sparingly by at the moment and will prbably be awhile longer before I shift gears and focus on it. I will only say, that based on what i am seeing supplied by most users as documentation for any Common Name usage, let alone Oriental, is THIN at best. They seem to be operating on the assumption that similar names are the same person and are therefore only using the look-up tool. The common names I am presently even allowing anywhere near my databases are the ones that are demonstrating to me that they have satisfied themselves that they are more than similar names.

In the case of Oriental names, I doubt the lookup tool will be of much help at all, I reserve my ultimate judgment for a later time, but we may ultimately have to depend on users like xradman to help all of us here, and it would be my sincere hope that he and others will document his conclusions for all of our benefit and not base the conclusion on something vague.

I have a very strict set of Rules which I apply to myself, north. This doesn't mean i don't make occasional typos or skip a name.   But if I have to document something, I leave room for very little doubt, I have confidence in my work and I want you to have the same level of confidence. You won';t ever have to PM me and say...what because you say so?   I also never go into research mode with a pre-conceived notion of what the answer is and evaluate the data based on that notion, which I have seen MANY users do, I go where the data takes me. I see a lot of ummm  I can only call nationalistic or cultural offense taken over things. You will never, ever see that from me, I don't care whether it is H/B/C or H//BC nor do I care what culture says, I do care what the data tells me and if I can verify H//BC (strcitly an example) then I am a happy camper, if I can't then I am a happy camper, WHATEVER the data tells me is good. I don't know if you were here for the whole HBC debate, but what it finally came down to was we found a 1994 credit for HB-C, a 1995 credit for HBC and a 1997 for HB-C. You might ask why that is important, because taken on its own merit the 1995 MIGHT indicate that the actor had moved the 2nd name to the middle spot (it happens), the flanking credits indicated that while possible, that was not the case.

Rambling I know and covering a lot of ground. I hope this was useful for you.

Skip


I beg to differ.
As far as I understand after reading this entire thread, if it is a Chinese name of a Chinese person, especially in an Asian movie, it is safer to use the Credited As field, and enter as Common Name the default parsing of Chinese names as it has been explained by someone who is more expert than us. 
Instead, I don't agree with your request of having to document every and each Chinese name. I say: as default, just go with the "Chinese name" parsing.
Only if it is an exception, you should document that it is an exception. Otherwise, use the default "Chinese name" parsing.
-- Enry
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